Posts Tagged ‘relapse’

Sickness and Addiction

Friday, May 28th, 2010

When we are very sick, so sick that hospitalization and surgery is required and we are told we might die, this creates a great deal of stress.  At this point in time, when we are undergoing so much stress, turning to some form of addictive behavior may seem to be our only option.

The term “option reduction” has been used to characterize one of the stages of the relapse process.  We feel that we have run out of options so we turn to some form of addiction.

What we must do is learn to create options, to keep many options available, and then choose the best of those options.  If we are always able to have options available and choose the best of those, then the chances of addiction becoming a fact of our life decreases.  In fact, doing so may help us negate the relapse process, by moving away from a relapse instead of towards one.

This stress not only effects the person who is suffering from a sickness, but also effects family members, caregivers, the people close to the individual who is sick.  These people also need to be aware of the hazards of extreme stress and how it can effect us.

Stress, to varying degrees, is a fact of life, and we must take the steps necessary to minimize the negative effects it might have upon us.

Resentments and Addiction

Sunday, February 28th, 2010

Resentments play a major role in the addictive process.  A resentment may also be referred to as a grudge.  If we have a resentment(s) then we are allowing a person to “rent space” in our heads.  We are allowing this because we choose to continue to carry the resentment with us.  An attempt is not made to rid ourselves of it.

Alcoholics Anonymous, the first of the 12 step programs, and the one upon which all others are modeled, refers to resentments as “the number one offender.”

According to many recovering individuals, resentments, anger, and grudges, more than anything else, result in active addiction or relapse into some form of substance abuse.  However, the active addiction, the relapse, need not be associated with a specific drug.  Any behavior can be addictive.  By leaving the resentments unresolved, we may fall deep into the hole of addiction.

If resentments are blocking our path, we must take them off the road.  It is only when we choose to address the resentments, why they exist, and what we are doing to maintain them as active, that we will be able to avoid addiction or relapse.

As we walk the recovery process, it is not enough to address resentments once, and then forget what we have done.  Life is a series of events, good and bad, that will almost certainly result in the occurrence of resentments at some point in the future.  So it is necessary to remember what we did in the past, do it again or modify our approach if need be, so that we continue to deal with resentments that may arise.

PAWS and Relapse

Tuesday, December 1st, 2009

PAWS, also known as Post Acute Withdrawal Syndrome, is often a major factor when a person relapses.  The symptoms of PAWS can cause a person to think he/she is going “crazy,” is just losing it.  And as a result, they frequently relapse if they are unable to deal with the PAWS issues.

There are six basic types of PAWS symptoms, each of which can be further broken down and discussed.  The basic symptoms are:  1 – an inability to think very clearly, 2 – memory problems, 3 – emotional overreaction or emotional numbness, 4 – disturbances of sleep, 5 – physical coordination issues, 6 – sensitivity to stress.

When one, or more, of these symptoms is present, a person can become greatly distressed, and may turn to addictive behaviors, may relapse, to alleviate that distress.

PAWS is present, to varying degrees, in all recovering persons.  It is exhibited in four basic styles:  1 – regenerative (getting better over time), 2 – degenerative (getting worse over time), 3 – stable (no great changes), 4 – intermittent (comes and goes).  The time it takes to overcome PAWS can vary greatly, and the degree to which it will be eventually be eliminated is determined, to a large extent, by the amount of damage a person has done to their mind, their body.

Holidays and Addiction

Saturday, July 4th, 2009

Everyone enjoys a celebration.  And when things are going well, during the good times, celebrate we should.  Clean, sober, healthy celebration.

Some holidays, such as the Fourth of July, are a set-up for substance abuse and/or relapse.  It seems that too often, holidays and substance abuse go hand in hand.  Many feel they cannot enjoy the holiday, the celebration, without the liquor, the beer, the pot, the whatever.

When the (recovering) addict enters a situation where he/she is surrounded by various substances, they are placing themselves in an environment that can be extremely stressful.  Early in recovery, when that recovery is still tenuous, they may wish to avoid these situations, or, at the very least, limit their attendance at them to the greatest extent possible.  Later on, after working the recovery process for a longer period of time, it may indeed be possible to participate in a celebration where substances are present, but not blatantly obvious, and not indulge in any substance abuse.

The (recovering) addict does not need to deal with unnecessary stressors.  Stress can lead to addiction, which results in more stress, which leads to even greater use.  And the cycle perpetuates.

One of the things we need to learn in recovery is how to break that cycle.  We need to learn to walk forward down the path, the road of recovery, and not remain stuck in an unbroken cycle of addiction.

Relapse

Monday, April 13th, 2009

A person cannot relapse unless he has been sober.  The person may return to the use of acohol or their drug of choice, but unless that person has been sober, this cannot be considered a relapse.

There are many people who do stop abusing alcohol or drugs, but simply transfer the addictive thought process to another behavior, such as gambling or shopping;  they have never achieved sobriety.  All they have done is alter their behavior, changing from one compulsive behavior (substance use/abuse) to another (gambling/shopping).  The same time and energy that was devoted to substance abuse related issues is not devoted to that other behavior.

Most of those who were abusing alcohol and or drugs, and have stopped doing so, do consider it a relapse when they return to the use/abuse of their drug of choice.  Other behaviors are not taken into consideration.  Working through the recovery process involves examining and eliminating all compulsive behaviors, not simply alcohol or drugs.